18

Sep

Laws explained

Cotton backs calls for THC drug ban to go up in smoke

Written By

Peter Brown

Senior Editor

Cotton backs calls for THC drug ban to go up in smoke
Cotton backs calls for THC drug ban to go up in smoke

Australian Boomers point guard and six-time NBL MVP during his interview with SEN Radio this week. Photo: SEN.

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The six-time MVP says it is not performance enhancing, and 73 per cent of players surveyed agree.

Six-time MVP Bryce Cotton has joined a chorus of NBL players who want marijuana (THC) removed from the banned drug list that governs the league.

Code Sports Basketball reported that in “an anonymous survey, 73 percent of the NBL players surveyed said they want to revise the existing drug policy under the governing body, Basketball Australia, which follows Sport Integrity Australia’s National Anti-Doping Policy.”

It’d be great to kind of throw it out because it’s not like it’s a performance-enhancing drug,” the Adelaide 36ers superstar told SEN radio yesterday.

“So, you know, simply put, like, yeah. I’m not against that at all.”

THC metabolite (psychoactive compound found in cannabis) is only tested for on a game day, with a positive test leading to a maximum of a four-year suspension.

Code Sports reported: “A ban can be reduced to one or three months depending on factors such as whether the substance was taken on a non-competition day or whether an approved treatment plan was completed.”

Sydney Kings championship captain Xavier Cooks was suspended for the second time in less than two years after testing positive for THC, just months after leading the NBL franchise to the 2025-26 title.

The Kings released a statement saying, "In accordance with the Australian National Anti-doping Policy 2021, Xavier Cooks was issued with one month of ineligibility by Basketball Australia, which concluded on 4 July 2026," the statement read.

"This was issued as a result of an in-competition doping control test, and the metabolite of Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) was detected."

Cooks served the ban from June 4 to July 4. Fox Sports reported the sample was collected following the Kings' 91-89 Championship Series Game 2 loss to the Adelaide 36ers on March 27.

Players said in the anonymous poll:

  • “A lot of players who come here, imports, it’s (cannabis) legal in their countries.”
  • “I don’t think THC should be a banned substance.”
  • ”A few of the illicit drugs don’t performance enhance, so probably some changes there.”

What Australian marijuana laws say

Medicinal cannabis was legalised federally in Australia in 2016.

Cannabis laws by state and territory

8 · medicinal cannabis is legal with a valid prescription in every one · as at 18 September 2026
New South WalesNSWIllegal15gNot statedPolice caution, discretionary, generally no more than twiceIllegal. Police may caution an eligible adult found with up to 15g, generally on no more than two occasions. A caution is discretionary, not a legal right.
VictoriaVICIllegalLess than 50gNot statedCaution and education referral, usually no more than twiceIllegal. An eligible person possessing less than 50g may receive a caution and referral to education rather than prosecution. Usually limited to two cautions.
QueenslandQLDIllegalNo permitted amountProduction is an offenceDiversion may be available for minor possessionIllegal. Possession, production, supply and trafficking remain offences. Diversion may be available for minor possession, but there is no legally permitted recreational amount.
South AustraliaSAIllegal but partly decriminalised100g, or 20g of resinOne non-hydroponic plantExpiation notice for a "simple cannabis offence"Illegal but partly decriminalised. An adult committing a “simple cannabis offence” may receive an expiation notice instead of prosecution. This can cover up to 100g of cannabis, 20g of cannabis resin or one non-hydroponic plant.
Western AustraliaWAIllegal10gNot statedCannabis Intervention Requirement instead of a chargeIllegal. An eligible adult found with no more than 10g may receive a Cannabis Intervention Requirement instead of being charged.
TasmaniaTASIllegal50gNot statedUp to three escalating cautions within 10 yearsIllegal. Police may caution an eligible person possessing up to 50g. Up to three escalating cautions may be issued within 10 years before prosecution.
Northern TerritoryNTIllegal but partly decriminalised50g, 10g of resin, or 1g of oilTwo non-hydroponic plantsInfringement notice for small private-use quantitiesIllegal but partly decriminalised for small private-use quantities. An adult may receive an infringement notice for up to 50g of cannabis, 10g of resin, 1g of cannabis oil or two non-hydroponic plants. Public possession and more serious conduct may result in prosecution.
ACTACTLegal under ACT law, within limits50g dried, or 150g freshTwo per adult, max four per householdNo penalty within the limits; selling and public use still illegalAdults may possess up to 50g of dried cannabis or 150g of fresh cannabis and grow two plants per adult, with a maximum of four plants per household. Selling, supplying, sharing, public use and hydroponic cultivation remain illegal. Commonwealth offences can still technically apply.
General information only, not legal advice, and current as at 18 September 2026 – these rules change. Medicinal cannabis is legal with a valid prescription in all 8 jurisdictions, which is why it is stated once here rather than repeated in every row.
Where this came from, and which parts are ours rather than the source's

Supplied by Peter Brown, 18 September 2026. These figures have not been checked against legislation, police guidelines or health department pages. The last column reproduces the supplied wording exactly so you can see what every other column was derived from.

The Personal use, Possession and Home cultivation columns are ours. The source gives each jurisdiction as a paragraph; splitting those paragraphs into comparable columns is our reading of them, not the source's own categories. Where it gave a phrase we kept the phrase – 5 jurisdictions are described simply as illegal and 2 as illegal but partly decriminalised, in those words.

“Not stated” does not mean “not allowed”. 4 of the 8 entries say nothing at all about growing plants at home. Those cells are marked as unstated rather than filled in, because the source being silent is not the same as the law permitting nothing.

A caution or a diversion is not a right. Several jurisdictions allow police to caution rather than charge. The source is explicit that this is discretionary in New South Wales, and most schemes limit how many times they can be used.

The ACT is the exception and carries its own catch. Personal possession and two plants per adult are permitted under territory law, but selling, supplying, sharing, public use and hydroponic cultivation remain illegal, and the source notes that Commonwealth offences can still technically apply.

Source note for Queensland: Queensland Health.

Parliament passed the Narcotic Drugs Amendment Act 2016 on 24 February 2016, establishing a national licensing system for cultivating and producing cannabis for medicinal or scientific purposes. The scheme became operational later that year, with medicinal cannabis products scheduled as controlled prescription medicines from 1 November 2016. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

Recreational cannabis was not legalised nationally.

As at September 2026, medicinal cannabis is legal by prescription throughout Australia, but recreational cannabis remains illegal in every jurisdiction except for limited personal possession and cultivation permitted under ACT law.

Australian federal law

  • Medicinal cannabis: legal nationwide when lawfully prescribed.
  • Recreational cannabis: illegal nationally and in most jurisdictions.
  • ACT: limited personal possession and home cultivation are permitted.
  • SA and NT: small personal-use offences are generally handled through fines rather than criminal prosecution.
  • NSW, Victoria, Queensland, WA and Tasmania: possession remains criminal, although caution or diversion schemes may apply.
  • A prescription also does not automatically override workplace, road-driving or sporting drug rules. Those are separate regulatory systems.

The Narcotic Drugs Amendment Act 2016 created the national licensing framework for cultivating and producing cannabis for medicinal and scientific purposes.

Patients may legally possess and use medicinal cannabis when:

  • an authorised medical practitioner has prescribed it;
  • it is supplied through a lawful pharmacy or approved access pathway; and
  • they comply with applicable Commonwealth and state or territory rules.

Most medicinal cannabis products are not included on the Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods, so doctors generally access them through the TGA’s Special Access Scheme or Authorised Prescriber pathway.

The 2016 reforms did not legalise recreational cannabis nationally. Selling or distributing recreational cannabis remains illegal throughout Australia.

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